Think Progress, the commentary arm of the Democratic Center for American Progress, has levelled an ad hominem attack on Bernie Sanders.
Harold Myerson, of The American Prospect, muses that this is exactly how the right-wing attacked FDR. You can read Myerson's remarks HERE.
Just what we need: the Hillary Clinton arm of the Democratic establishment attacking the frontrunner for the Democratic presidential nomination -- not on the basis of his policies, but because he has made money on his very popular writing.
Wednesday, April 17, 2019
Sunday, April 14, 2019
Enlightened Monarch or Democracy
Supposedly, many "millennials" who work in "Hi-Tech" have decided, on the basis of their work experience with successful startups, that having an all-powerful genius leader is the way to produce fast and effective results. They then extend this "principle" to national affairs and push for "strong executives" -- i.e. national autocrats -- who will lead the country to greatness. Here is an article from Salon magazine discussing (somewhat lightly) these ideas:
https://www.salon.com/2019/04/13/why-some-in-silicon-valley-are-advocating-for-monarchy/
Here's my take.
https://www.salon.com/2019/04/13/why-some-in-silicon-valley-are-advocating-for-monarchy/
Here's my take.
People who work or have
worked in successful startups (no one talks about unsuccessful ones --
see below) have observed that a hierarchical structure seems to be the
way to go. The Originator of the idea or prodect knows best -- at least
at first -- what it's all about. Decisions must be made quickly and, of
course, correctly. There is no time for voting and even if there were,
it's the Originator who most likely knows best. Democracy is probably
not the best way to procede at the "startup" stage.
Already
one begins to see that the argument here has a bit of a hole. No one
talks about the unsuccessful startups -- maybe they are not even
remembered. In these, the Originator may not be, in fact, that smart and
imaginative -- maybe just lucky. Since the structure is autocratic,
there is no way to correct the Originator who errs, and so the
enterprise fails. And no one remembers why.
Once
we turn to endeavors other than startups we see that the autocratic
structure is far more likely to fail. The important example is the
nation-state. Here there is not just a single process or invention, as
in a startup, but a complicated mesh of economics, power, and special
and general interests. It almost never happens that there is a One
Person who understands every strand in this mesh and can consistently
make correct decisions. One needs a lot of ideas and a way of choosing
among them that has the highest odds of being correct. I think that
history has shown that democracy and division of powers is the best
(though not infallible) way to come up with these ideas and to choose
among them. The more power a single autocrat has in a nation, the more
chance there is that he/she will make a terrible decision. Look at the
list: kings, czars, tyrants; Napoleon, Hitler, Stalin, Idi Amin. Even in
a near democracy, when (presidential) power is too concentrated or
unchallenged or secretive, disasters occur: Lyndon Baines Johnson
(Vietnam), George Bush (Iraq, Afghanistan), Trump (everything). It is
exacly when there are no checks and no openness that disaster is likely
to occur, and when it does, is most likely to be most costly.
In complex life, Democracy is a far better way of solving problems than autocracy. Think of the lines from Shelley:
"And on the pedestal, these words appear:
My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings;
Look on my works ye Mighty and despair!
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away"
See what I mean?
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